GAO: Forest Service Makes Progress Managing Fire

Threat, But Still Needs Cohesive Strategy

Over the past five years the Forest Service, Department

of Agriculture and land management agencies in the

Department of the Interior have made progress working

with Congress to respond to wild-land fires that

sometimes rage out of control, but they still need to

complete a cohesive strategy that relates to funding,

the Government Accountability Office has said.


It said the agencies have adopted strategy documents

but both the agencies and Congress need a thorough

assessment of the options available to them and

related funding to determine the most effective and

efficient long-term approach.


Thus far the agencies have adopted national strategy

documents covering the need to reduce fire risks,

prioritized communities for protection, and increased

efforts to prepare for fires, put them out, and reduce

fuel on federal land, according to GAO-05-147.


It said the agencies have also made progress developing

localized fire management plans, have improved agency

coordination and collaboration with non-federal partners,

and have strengthened overall accountability for their

investments in fire management by establishing better

performance measures and a framework for monitoring results.


Developing a cohesive strategy would first require

completing efforts such as the “land fire” data and

modeling system, in order to more precisely identify

the scope and exact location of fire threats to better

focus fuel reduction efforts, said GAO.

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