Rank in Person Concept at Issue

According to the report, the new SES pay system could

change the concept of rank in person for the SES – the

principle that rank resides in the individual.

The final rules for the new pay system say that rank is

based on “the nature and quality of the individual’s

experience, qualifications, and accomplishments as they

are related to the requirements of the SES position, as

well as the individual’s current responsibilities,”

consistent with the concept of rank in person.

However, another excerpt of the final rule says that

under the new system, a pay adjustment is permitted

“when an increase in pay is necessary to reassign a

senior executive to a position with substantially greater

scope and responsibility or to recruit a senior executive

with superior leadership or other competencies from a

position in another agency,” or the retention of the SES

is critical, but the individual would otherwise leave

without an increase in pay.

The report noted that while the principle of rank in

person may have been eroded through years of pay

compression, the rule issued by OPM in December of 2004

could validate the linkage between the level of

responsibility of a position and pay, rather than the

concept of rank in person.

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