
An inspector general report has found support within Justice Department components for increasing the use of body-worn cameras by the department’s law enforcement officers, a report that comes just after the department’s announcement that it is reviewing its policies in that area.
The report said that 80 percent of non-federal law enforcement agencies with at least 500 full-time officers have acquired and that some other federal law enforcement entities have implemented BWC programs, including some within Interior and DHS. However, Justice traditionally has had no general policy on the issue and at the time the IG began its work, Justice components “generally did not own or use BWCs, and the components had not taken significant steps to prepare for a BWC program”—with the main exception that the Marshals Service, which allows their use in executing search and arrest warrants.
In interviews, “officials recognized as a positive outcome the increased perception of transparency and accountability that comes with BWC use. Officials also cited improved relationships with partner agency task force operations as a benefit. Evidentiary benefits were noted as well, such as video that could be used during an investigation.”
The report said that in contrast with other levels of law enforcement, Justice Department officers do not have regular and frequent contact with the public in settings such as traffic stops or responses to calls for service. “Nonetheless, DOJ LEOs do interact with the public in circumstances where a BWC could have benefits,” it said.
It said that having video would be valuable in investigating allegations of excessive force by officers, noting that federal LEOs “discharged their weapons in shooting events involving a member of the public in 121 instances between FYs 2018 and FY 2020”—almost all which occurred during a pre-planned arrest.
The IG recommended that such factors be taken into consideration as the department conducts its policy review.
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